Abortion Information
In the late 1960s when those in
favor of abortion began to push to legalize the procedure, they
argued, in part, that abortion would be a rare choice, an option
for women in life-threatening or other desperate circumstances.
Very quickly after legalization, however, abortion became
anything but rare.
Today, the number of unborn babies
who die from abortion dwarves the number of victims from our
bloodiest wars or from our deadliest diseases. Each year,
thousands of abortions are done on babies big enough to cradle in
your arms. Almost half of the women walking into abortion clinics
have already had at least one previous abortion.
Where do these statistics come
from? For the most part, two organizations compile national data
on abortions: the federal Centers for Disease Control (CDC) and
the Alan Guttmacher Institute (AGI). The more detailed, but
definitely not unbiased, source is the AGI. The AGI is a
"special affiliate" of Planned Parenthood, which, in
turn, is the country's largest provider of abortion and its most
vocal advocate.
Even though the CDC collects data
annually, the reason the AGI's figures are more useful is that
the AGI actively solicits numbers from all possible abortion
providers; there were 3,156 on its list in 1993. The CDC, on the
other hand, relies on state health departments and other agencies
to voluntarily send in abortion data. Thus, because of the
essentially passive way the CDC collects data, it generally
reports 200,000 to 300,000 fewer abortions than does the AGI.
Another advantage is that the AGI occasionally provides detailed
demographic information on abortion patients.
The AGI usually publishes its
statistics in its journal, Family Planning Perspectives. However
it often goes years without reporting data on abortion; thus when
it does its statistics are already two or more years out of date.
Despite these drawbacks, the
following statistical information still shows us just how
thoroughly abortion has permeated our culture.
Did You Know?
From 1973 through 1997 more than 35 million unborn babies have
been aborted in the United States
Did You Know?
Abortion deaths each year outnumber American casualties in all
our wars combined.
- More than a million abortions
every year is a staggeringly high figure, especially when
one considers that the number of unborn babies who die
every year from abortion is higher than all American
casualties from the Revolutionary War, the Civil War,
World War I & 11, the Korean War, Vietnam, and
Persian Gulf Wars combined.
- Abortions 1.5 million/year
- Gulf War less than
200
- Vietnam War 58,151
- Korean War 54,246
- WW II 407,316
- WW I 116,708
- Civil War 498,332
- Revol. War 25,324
- Total War Deaths
1,043,569
Did You Know?
Abortion is a leading cause of death
The number of unborn babies who
die every year from abortion (1.3 million) is more than
eleven times greater than the combined total of Americans who die
annually from:
- accidental falls (12,000)
- drownings (4,000)
- poisonings (6,000)
- car accidents (40,000)
- suicides (30,000)
- homicides (25,000)
Numbers cited by James K.
Glassman in The Washington Post,
May 21, 1996, p. A19.
The number of unborn babies who
die every year from abortion is higher than the number of
Americans who die annually from cancer (550,000) and from heart
disease (700,000) combined. ( Daniel S. Greenberg in The Washington
Post, May 8, 1996, p. A25.)
Did You Know?
The United States has one of the highest abortion rates among
developed countries -- 26 abortions in 1992 for every 1,000 women
aged 15 - 44. (Facts in Brief, The Alan
Guttmacher Institute, September, 1995)
Did You Know?
The reasons why almost all abortions are done...
Nearly all of the 1.3 million
abortions a year are done because the woman did not want to be
pregnant at that particular time (although 70% say they intend to
have children in the future). The majority of women undergoing an
abortion give one or more of the following reasons:
- a baby would interfere with
work, school, or other responsibilities (75%)
- cannot afford to have a child
(66%)
- do not want to be a single
parent or have problems in the relationship with their
husband or partner (50%)
- Only 1% of women aborting say
they have been advised that their unborn baby has a
defect, and only I% say they became pregnant by rape or incest. (Facts in Brief, The
Alan Guttmacher Institute, September 1995.)
... are not the reasons the
majority of Americans believe abortion should be
legal
Significantly, the majority of
Americans do not believe abortion should be legal for such
"social" reasons. Only 12% of the public believes
abortion should be legal for any reason at any time during the
woman's pregnancy' - which is this country's current abortion
policy as mandated by the Supreme Court. The majority of the
public - - 57% believes abortion should not be legal at all or
legal only to save the life of the mother or when the woman is
pregnant as a result of rape or incest. (CNN/TIME, May 1996)
Not surprisingly, then, supporters
of abortion always downplay the reasons for the obscene yearly
number of abortions, arguing that all that matters is that the
woman has the right to choose an abortion, not why she is
choosing one.
Did You Know?
Who has abortions?
The majority of women undergoing
an abortion are:
- young: 55% are under
25; 21% are teenagers. The abortion rate - - the number
of abortions for every 1,000 women of childbearing age -
is highest for 18 to 19-year-olds: 56 per 1,000 compared
to 26 per 1,000 for all women ages 15-44 in 1992.
- unmarried: more than
half (51%) of women who are pregnant and not married will
abort their unborn baby. Unmarried women are 6 times more
likely than are married women to have an abortion.
- white: 63% of abortion
patients are white. However, the abortion rate for
non-white women is more than double that of white women
(54 vs. 20 per 1,000).
Did You Know?
The number of repeat abortions continues to rise:
- Almost half of the women
undergoing an abortion - - 46% - - have already had at
least one previous abortion,' a percentage which has
tripled since 1974. In 1983, 39% of abortion patients
reported having 1, 2, 3, or more abortions; in 1974 the
percentage was 15. (Facts in Brief, Alan
Guttmacher Institute, September 1995.)
- Now, at least 15% of the
women have had 2 or more abortions. The Alan Guttmacher
Institute has not published a breakdown on repeat
abortions recently, but in 1987 26.9% of abortion
patients reported I previous abortion, 10.7 had 2, and
5.3 reported 3 or more earlier abortions.
("Characteristics of U.S. Women Having Abortions,
1982-1983," Family Planning Perspectives, January/February
1987, p. 3.)
- Given the reluctance of many
women to disclose having had even one abortion, one can
assume the published figures on repeat abortions are a
minimum. ("Characteristics and Prior Contraceptive
Use of U.S. Abortion Patients," Family Planning
Perspectives, July/August 1988, p. 159.
Did You Know?
Abortion providers have inner conflicts about their work:
- "But some [abortion
counselors] are uncomfortable when 'repeat abortions'
seem to become a habit. A counselor from Connecticut told
of a 31-year-old woman who came to her clinic for her
14th abortion. Then there was the Colorado woman
who became pregnant every time she 'fell in love,' hoping it would lead to marriage. She has had seven
abortions. "
- "A Seattle nurse talked about
watching her first late-term abortion, done by the
dilation and evacuation method [where the abortionist
slices up the unborn baby while he or she is still in the
womb and removes the baby's body piece by piece]: 'I was watching the
doctor struggle with the cannula [abortion tool], trying
to pull it out,' she said. 'I didn't understand what the
resistance was all about. And I was very alarmed and all
of a sudden the doctor pulled the cannula out and there,
as I was at the woman's side, I looked down at the
cannula and there was a foot sticking out.
'I
will never forget the
feeling I had in my chest as the doctor pulled that
cannula out.
And it almost took the breath out of me.
Because the reality of this was very hard
for me.'" ("Abortion providers
share inner conflicts," American Medical News, July
12, 1993, p. 3.)
Did You Know?
At a minimum, more than 165,000 abortions are done each
year to unborn babies who are in the second and third
trimester.
Given the large amount of
abortions done each year, the actual number of abortions done
after the first twelve weeks of pregnancy is quite large, even
though it is a small percentage of the 1.3 million abortions done
annually.
Number of abortions
Weeks of
pregnancy
90,000
13-15 weeks
60,000
16-20 weeks 15,000
21 or more weeks
600
after 26 weeks*
*(after the unborn child is 6 months old)
Did You Know?
The Centers for Disease
Control reports over 17,000 abortions in 1993 done at 21
weeks or later.
The above figures were published
by the Alan Guttmacher Institute in Facts in Brief, September
1995. Information from abortionists, clinic employees, and other
sources, however, suggests that the figures for later-term
abortions are too low. For example:
- In 1984, then-Surgeon General
C. Everett Koop estimated that about 4,000 "third
trimester" (after 26 weeks) abortions occur each
year in the United States, and that "less than five
percent of that number have induced abortion because of a
known defect in the fetus."
- Dr. Martin Haskell, who
specializes in partial-birth abortions which are done on late-term babies, reported that he had performed over
1,000 of these abortions himself. The late Dr. James
McMahon admitted performing over 2,000.
- An employee of Kansas
abortionist George Tiller wrote in 1991, "I saw the
medical records of every abortion patient for a period of
over six months. At least (conservatively) an average of
ten (24-30-week gestation) late-term abortions were done
each week" in that facility alone - - which would be
over 500 a year.
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ProLife Council
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